How can I make this work with better fidelity? I’m sure it comes down to a driver issue but the qubes driver / no internet approach confuses me a little still. Apologies for any denseness portrayed on my part here.
For debugging, you can try to use your USB Audio Card in the sys-usb (ideally, for best security, it should be disposable). It should work like on a standard Linux. If it works there, then your problem is probably with attaching it to other qubes.
Doing a USB passthrough of the GSX 1200 seems to not be supported (Linux kernel complaining about “usb usbX: Not yet implemented” ), so I ended up merging the audiovm with the usbvm for this usb controller