I installed windows-template on my PC. I got several questions along the process.
- I did not realize my package of the PC did not contain the license number of windows.
- I did not look for the license number. Instead, I initialized the built-in drive.
- I missed the license number when I began to use the installer of windows11 for initializing windows-template.
- Indeed, the package did not include the product-key (a kind of license number).
- I booted from the Recovery-USB and tried
wmic path softwarelicensingservice get OA3xOriginalProductKeyon thecommand promptto verify the license number. (It could be because I had turned offSecure boot.) - I tried to use the
powershellbut I could not find it on the Recovery-USB. - I had no option but reinstall windows11 by using the Recovery-USB. (I made it by habit. Everyone does not have this habit.)
- On windows 11, I opened “Settings->System->Activation”. But the license number was not there. (This seems to be the case of OEM version of PC and digital license of windows 11.)
- I logged in my Microsoft account. It had a data of my PC. But, it does not show the license number. (This could be because the license was not digital license.)
- On windows 11 with
Secure boot, I used the commandwmic path softwarelicensingservice get OA3xOriginalProductKey and found the license number. - I installed Qubes OS again, downloaded the installer of windows11 and tried to start a qube by that installer.
- The installer refused installation claiming
Secure bootis disabled. This could have been after I typed in the license number. - I looked followed instructions from the forum and I disabled
Secure boot(and some more) byBypassTPMCheck,BypassSecureBootCheckandBypassRAMCheck. A difference was that I performed these on the start up of the installer of windows11 in a qube.
- I experienced failure of check of ISO-image of the installer of Qubes OS. I found the reason in the forum. (I cannot prevent the mistake of booting Windows11 while USB-memory is plugged.)
- I will test use of write-protection of USB-memory concerning windows11 modifying USB-memory.
I am creating the installer-USB by macBook so notch for write-protection of USB-memory helps. This is really important my macBook is used in a vulnerable way. I need the image checked before installing Qubes OS.
For users moving from windows, some more documentation will be helpful.
- Need of recording the license number of Windows11 before initializing the built-in drive. The license number is in the package, microsoft account, or in a secret part controlled by
Secure bootoption of UEFI-boot settings (a kind of BIOS screen). It is not always accessible throughSettings->System->Activation. - Those options of the installer of the windows11 needs to be disabled.
- Windows11 modifying USB-memory, even the USB-memory with ISO-image.
Did I miss these three points in the official documentation?