Installing Qubes 4.1 in a Xen HVM domU (nestedhvm=1)

Ah, ok. Right.

With R4.0 we saw use of PV mode being deprecated for IOMMU-less systems, but the installer allowed installing without IOMMU, and PV mode was the only way to passthrough PCI (less-safely).

However, R4.1 now requires a functioning IOMMU to install.

Are there that many USB controllers on systems with a functioning IOMMU that are incompatible with the IOMMU?**

B

** I shouldn’t be surprised if the answer is yes, I suppose.